🛑 How to Recognize Spam Emails, Phone Numbers & Links

Simple ways to stay safe and confident online

In today’s world, technology connects us to friends, family, and helpful services—but it also brings unwanted spam. These messages often pretend to be from people or companies we trust and are designed to trick us into giving away personal information. The good news? You don’t need to be a tech expert to stay safe. By learning a few warning signs, you can confidently avoid scams and protect your privacy.

✉️ Spotting Spam Emails

Spam emails might look real at first, but there are usually clues that something isn’t right. Start by checking the sender’s email address—scammers often use addresses that look strange or don’t match the company’s real name. Watch for poor spelling, awkward wording, or urgent messages that say things like “Your account will be shut down!” or “Click here to claim your reward.” These messages are designed to scare or excite you into clicking without thinking. When in doubt, don’t open links or attachments, and never reply with personal information.

📞 Recognizing Suspicious Calls and Texts

Scam calls and texts are becoming more common. They may come from a number that looks local or even familiar. The caller might claim to be from your bank, Medicare, or a delivery company. If someone you don’t know asks for your Social Security number, bank details, or access to your computer—hang up right away. For texts, avoid clicking links unless you know exactly who sent them and why. When possible, let unknown numbers go to voicemail so you can review the message safely.

🔗 How to Tell if a Link is Unsafe

Links in spam emails or texts can lead to dangerous websites. These fake pages might look like the real thing but are designed to steal your passwords or install harmful software. Before clicking a link, hover your mouse over it (or press and hold on a phone) to preview the full address. If it looks unusual or doesn’t match the company’s website, it’s best not to click. You can also type the web address directly into your browser to be sure you’re going to the right place.

💡 Trust Your Instincts—And Ask for Help

If something feels “off” or seems too good to be true, it probably is. Spam and scam messages often use pressure or fear to get a quick response. Take your time. Read carefully. If you’re ever unsure, ask a family member or friend to take a look. It’s never a bother—it’s smart. Remember, it’s okay to delete, ignore, or hang up. Your safety and peace of mind come first. At Golden Guidance, we believe learning technology should feel calm and empowering. Stay connected with us for more simple, step-by-step advice to help you stay safe and confident in today’s digital world.